Hernias

Spigelian hernia Introduction Epidemiology Etiology Sign and Symptoms Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis Surgery Spigelian Hernia: Overview and Management   Introduction A Spigelian hernia is a rare type of ventral hernia, also known as a lateral ventral hernia. It occurs when abdominal contents protrude through a defect in the Spigelian fascia, involving the transversus abdominis and internal […]

Lotheissen-McVay hernia repair Introduction Technique Complications Lotheissen-McVay Hernia Repair: Overview and Outcomes   Introduction Origin: First introduced by Austrian surgeon Georg Lotheissen and later popularized by American surgeon Chester McVay. Purpose: Used to treat femoral and inguinal hernias, including recurrent ones. Technique Approach: The hernia is accessed through the inguinal canal (Lotheissen’s operation). Hernioplasty Method:

Plug and Patch Technique for Hernia Repair Introduction Technique Advantages Plug and Patch Technique for Hernia Repair   Overview of the Technique Method: Involves placing a mesh plug into the abdominal wall defect, akin to sealing a bottle with a cork, and reinforcing it with a mesh patch. Example: The Phasix™ Plug and Patch, a

Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) Hernia Repair Introduction Anatomical landmarks Steps Complications Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) Hernia Repair   Overview of the Procedure Technique: A laparoscopic method used for inguinal hernia repair. Process: Involves small incisions for inserting ports, surgical instruments, and a telescope for internal visualization. Hernia Management: Repositions the herniated part of the abdomen and uses

Bassini Hernia Repair Introduction Technique Complications Bassini Hernia Repair: An Overview   Introduction to the Technique Purpose: The Bassini hernia repair is used for treating inguinal hernias. Method: It involves suturing the transversalis fascia and the conjoined tendon to the inguinal ligament behind the spermatic cord using a monofilament nonabsorbable suture. Advantages and Suitability Robust

Shouldice Repair Introduction Steps Complications Shouldice Repair for Inguinal Hernias   Overview of the Shouldice Repair Technique The Shouldice repair is a surgical method for treating inguinal hernias. This technique is distinctive for its avoidance of mesh use, focusing instead on sewing distinct anatomical layers together. The process involves four layers using permanent sutures. Recognized

Epigastric Hernia Introduction Epidemiology Etiology Sign and Symptoms Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis Treatment Epigastric Hernia   Introduction An epigastric hernia is a specific type of hernia that develops in the upper midline of the abdominal wall, particularly in the linea alba area between the belly button and the sternum. It occurs when part of the intestine

Lichtenstein Hernioplasty Introduction Steps Mesh Types Lichtenstein Hernioplasty Overview   The Lichtenstein hernioplasty, also known as the Lichtenstein tension-free hernia repair, is a widely accepted surgical technique for repairing inguinal hernias. Here’s an overview of the key principles, procedure, advantages, and evolution of this method: Key Principles of Lichtenstein Hernioplasty Tension-Free Closure: The Lichtenstein repair